Semantic Reconstruction of Vocabulary with a Speed Value Derived from Verbs of Object Movement

The article deals with the verbs of moving an object by subject, developing semantics low and high speed action. research is mainly based on vocabulary Russian folk dialects, but facts literary language are also involved. Several lexical groups distinguished, within which “speed” meanings can develop, depending way movement indicated verbs: without lifting off ground; strength your movement; air; appropriation; giving away; putting into something. Within each group, main models development lexemes speed, determined features called action, meaning affixes possible associative series described. It found that, although a subject fairly extensive limited set presented directly in designation implemented using synonymous ( tyanut’ [pull], tashchit’ [drag] volochit’ [crawl along]; brosat’ [throw], kidat’ [cast] etc; khvatat’ [grab] etc .). correlations other semantic fields that arise framework this thematic group